Saturday, December 23, 2023

Great Northern's 6mw Tumwater Dam and Penstock Bridge

Dam: (Satellite)
Fish Ladder: (Satellite)
Bridge: (Satellite) It used to carry the water across the river. Now it provides access to the penstock trail.
Power House: (It was about 2 miles downstream from the dam.)

Street View, Jul 2023

CascadeLoop
GN built this powerplant to power its four electric locomoties that were used in its 1900 Cascade Tunnel to avoid the ill effects of smoke from its steam locomotives"It was completed in 1909, and at that time it was the largest hydro-electric project west of Niagra Falls...The water ran through a 8-1/2 foot pipe made of wooden staves and held together by heavy steel cables. The powerhouse was made  of concrete and brick, and it housed three waterwheels and three 2,000 kilowatt generators."

When I read "waterwheel" on the above webpage, I wondered if they meant turbines. The statistics part of this plaque confirms it used  Francis turbines. And the power was 25hz since it was dedicated for use by traction motors.
 자유의 남자 JU IL, Apr 2023
The 8.5' (2.6m) penstock was 11,654' (3.5km, 2.2 miles) long.

Chris LeBoutillier, Oct 2021

The bridge is field-rivited rather than pin connected.
CascadeLoop

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