Wednesday, April 8, 2026

1944 NYC Delaware Aqueduct Water Supply has an 85-mile tunnel, world's longest

Inlet Portal: (Satellite)
Outlet Portal: (Satellite)

The Delaware Aqueduct goes from Rondout Reservoir to Yonkers, NY. [wrrv_project]

"The massive tunnel can be as wide as 19 feet [5.8m] and as deep as 2,500 feet [762m] underground, and supplies nearly half of New York City's water."  [wrrv_longest] This source claims that the tunnel is 105 miles long. I think that is the length of the total aqueduct. The tunnel is 85 miles long.

This is one of the sources that provides the tunnel length of 85 miles.
Facebook Reel

11:00 video @ 3:51 (source)

Better resolution:
NewYorkAlmanack

Technically, the tunnel is a siphon. The water is under significant pressure when it goes under the Hudson River under Newburgh, NY.
@ 4:18
[39 cubic meter/sec is 1,377cfs.]

Another segment of the Delaware Aqueduct moves the water from the Kensico Reservoir to the Hillview Reservoir, which is the official termination of the Delaware Aqueduct in Yonkers, NY.
@ 5:06

They have also built bypass tunnels under each of the reservoirs so there is a continuous tunnel from the Rondout Reservoir to the Hillview Reservoir.
@ 5:23

@ 6:44
By 2012, it was estimated that the aqueduct was leaking about 35mgd. And it had been leaking that much for at least 25 years. The video was made in 2020, and the bypass tunnels around the leaky sections were supposed to be done in 2023 and cost $1.5b.

I'm writing this in 2026, and the bypass "is not expected to be completed until after 2027." And they are now talking $2b. [nyc_new_contract]

parsons
Nora is the name of the Tunnel Boring Machine that is being used to dig the bypass tunnel.

The tunnel north of the West Branch Reservoir is 13.5' (4m) in diameter. [parsons]
The tunnel south of the Kensico Reservoir is 19.5' (6m) in diameter. [britannica]

wrrv_project
When they are ready to connect the bypass tunnel to the original tunnel, they will have to shut down the aqueduct so that they can dewater it. They will shut it down between October and June because Winter has the lowest water usage. 

The October shutdown was supposed to happen in 2022, and then in 2023, and then in 2024. 2024 was skipped because of draught conditions. [drbc]
Because of the delays, the contract expired. Since a new procurement process is needed, some more Winters are going to be skipped. [dep_contract]

3:10 video @ 0:15
Delaware Aqueduct Bypass Tunnel Steel liners

1:43 video @ 0:26
[In the video, they show the Croton Dam instead of the Rondout Dam.]

Facebook Reel

Leavittsburg Dam on the Mahoning River in Leavittsburg, OH, has been removed

(Satellite)


Street View, Aug 2019

WKBN 27 Youngstown OH posted
First News has been covering the Leavittsburg Dam for two years and stopped by Tuesday evening to check on its status. It's now gone.
"The Leavittsburg Dam was the fourth of nine dams to be removed along the Mahoning River."

Comments on the above post indicate that the remnant was left to help control erosion along the road.
Joshua Leigh Braccini commented on the above post

Tuesday, April 7, 2026

Hennepin Canal Lock #29

(Satellite)


Raw Images Art & Photography posted 24 photos with the comment: "Ran out to Colona IL to see the Rock River and the Hennepin Canal. Water is up. Fishermen and the turtles were out enjoying some sunshine."
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The lock connects the canal to the Rock River.

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87mw Norwood Dam on Pee Dee River creating Lake Tillery near Mt. Gilead, NC

(Satellite)

The railroad bridge in the foreground was for the original Norfolk Southern, which became part of Southern, which became part of today's Norfolk Southern. But it is now Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway (ACRY).
Street View, May 2023

This view shows that the river was running high in 2023.
Street View, Dec 2021

LakeTillery
"2800' (853m) long and 86' (26m) high"

Sep 29, 2018: StanlyJournal, Michael Lanier for the Stanly County Journal
Hurricane Florence floods Stanly County

safe_image for Aberdeen Carolina & Western E9A
Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Company poses its passenger train being led by E9A, No. 103, on the Duke Energy Hydro Dam over the Pee Dee River west of Mt. Gilead, N.C., on Thursday, May 25th, 2023. Fred Pajak
Randall Hampton: This is one of the best RR bridges in NC, especially when the floodgates are open and the whitewater comes up high on the bridge.
 
Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway posted
Spring is just around the curve.
Randall Hampton shared
Former NS bridge on the old main line from Norfolk to Charlotte, where it crosses the Pee Dee River near Norwood.

Trains

Satellite

2:47 video @ 2:05
Lake Tillery, Pee Dee River aerial footage, Norwood NC 4K

3:25 video @ 2:10
Hydro Dam / Norwood, NC / Hurricane Florence
 
@ 2:35

Note that just four gates can spill enough water to flood part of a field.
@ 1:21

This is after Hurricane Debby passed over the area.
0:13 video
Opening flood gates to 100% at Pee Dee. 14.8 feet right now and rising
Video sent in by viewer
Greg Sikes: Wayne Murdock it's hydro dam on 731. [So it is this one.]
Steve Tedder: Can you explain what you mean by 100 percent ? The floodgates (or tainter [Parker] gates as they are sometimes referred as) have never all been opened at the same time. The closest that has ever happened was when 17 of the 18 were open in , I think 1945. My Dad always told us all 18 were opened but that was corrected to 17 by an employee of Duke Energy. Each gate can be raised to a height of 20’
John Henderson: doesn’t know. It’s a fear post for likes. And believe me it’s working. We have poor souls in the southern part of South Carolina wondering where the dam is. SMH
[I presume 100% is what they can release before they trip another stage of downriver flooding.]
Kurt Lindbloom: That river was nearly dried up a few weeks ago… no more drought.
They received 10-12 inches of rain in 2 days there from TS Debbie. I used to live in that area. Matthews NC .
[Some comments discuss why weren't the gates opened earlier to make room for the tropical storm's rain.]