Severson: (West Portal; RR East Portal is hidden from road; Satellite)
I was intrigued by why these tunnels were so short. And by the fact that the rock is so solid that the railroad didn't use any liner in the tunnel.
Tom Danneman posted |
A satellite quickly reveals why the road and rail tunnels are short. The tunnels go through outcroppings of basalt rock that the Columbia River has not eroded away. I recognize Drano Lake as the location of a BNSF bridge replacement project.
Satellite |
A street view confirms that the obstruction is not much taller than the tunnels. I included the background on the left because it better shows the tilt of the strata at this location.
Street View |
An overview of the location of the five tunnels.
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These are five of the seven tunnels that the Spokane, Portland & Seattle Railroad built in the early 1900s. Drano Lake Tunnel is the shortest at 122'. [ColumbiaRiverImages]
The following was provided by someone who wishes to remain anonymous.
Listed west to east:
Timetable mileposts and tunnel numbers are from BNSF NORTHWEST DIV—No. 8—March 14, 2018—Fallbridge Sub.
Tunnel simple descriptions and former names are from BN Portland Division Fallbridge Subdivision track profile/track chart published July 12, 1993 using data from May 1, 1993.
Note | TT MP | # | Profile MP | Lining | Length(ft) | Name |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(D) | MP 67.6 | 2 | 67.54 | ROCK LINED | 122' | DRANO TUNNEL |
(B) | MP 67.9 | 3 | 67.94 | CONC LINED | 416' | BLUM TUNNEL |
(S) | MP 68.4 | 4 | 68.40 | CONC LINED | 267' | SEVERSON TUNNEL |
(O) | MP 69.1 | 5 | 69.04 | CONC LINED | 394' | OWL ROCK TUNNEL |
(A) | MP 69.7 | 6 | 69.70 | CONC LINED | 657' | ALLIGATOR ROCK TUNNEL |
Tunnel simple descriptions and former names are from BN Portland Division Fallbridge Subdivision track profile/track chart published July 12, 1993 using data from May 1, 1993.
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