(There is also a Lansing Shoal Lighthouse on Lake Michigan. It is now abandoned. Comments on that post explain that the Coast Guard maintains the LED beacon in the lantern room, but not the building itself since it is now privately owned.)
At the end of these notes I discuss "satellite images."
The Waugoshance lighthouse replaced a lightship that was stationed on Waugoshance Shoal in 1832. It had red and white horizontal stripes when it was in operation. In 1912 it was replaced by the White Shoals Lighthouse. During WWII, the Navy used it as a bombing target by early drone aircraft. [MightMac]
LighthouseFriends has details about the construction and maintenance of the lighthouse.
Chris Roxburgh posted The Waugoshance lighthouse was built in 1850 15 miles west of the Mackinac bridge in Lake Michigan. Legend was that the light keeper John Herman after heavily drinking loved to play jokes on his assistant. John locked his assistant in the lantern room one night and by the time the young man got out of the room John was gone and never seen again. Aaron Thompson: When the [preservation] society dissolved, the lighthouse went back to the government and they said they won't put a dime into it restoring or demolishing it. My friend and I (who was the president of the society) would like to at least save the birdcage top on it but he said we'd have to wait for it to fall and catch it before it hit the water or we could be in a lot of trouble. [They could not raise enough money to stabilize it, let alone restore it.] Glenda Jill shared |
Joli McSwain Morris commented on Chris' post At one time it was a sight to see I bet. |
Kevin toombs commented on Glenda's share To see it up close in person, it’s amazing it’s still standing. |
Jan 20, 2021: HarborLightNews "Efforts to save Waugoshance light abandoned as structure crumbles into Lake Michigan." The high lake levels over a couple of years has eroded the base. "The lighthouse at Waugoshance was arguably the first light built in the Great Lakes that was completely surrounded by water. Both its construction and its continued maintenance were extremely hazardous due to the severe weather conditions of the area." |
Justin Billau Flickr, CC BY 2.0 via AtlasObscura AtlasObscura describes the drone testing program that the Navy worked on in response to Japanese Kamikaze attacks. |
"By the end of the 1880's the size of the vessels plying the Great Lakes was increasing. These larger vessels, drawing more water, began entering the Straits of Mackinac at a point approximately four miles further North, in an area of deeper water. The White Shoal reef sat perilously close to this new passage, and in 1878, the Chicago Lumbering Company stationed an old derelict vessel over White Shoal to warn mariners of the danger lurking a few feet beneath the waves." Construction of a permanent lighthouse began in 1908 and was finished in 1910. [TerryPepper]
PreserveWhiteShoal "United States' only barber-pole lighthouse." It is currently closed for restoration, but it should "re-open for public tours beginning in July 2024!." |
Great Lakes Lighthouse Keepers Association posted Unique in all the world, the beautiful White Shoal Light, MI on Lake Michigan - Photo by Bryan Dort at Photic Zone. The White Shoal Light Historical Preservation Society is the non-profit group working to restore this Michigan icon. Wayne Sapulski shared |
Great Lakes Lighthouse Keepers Association posted A preliminary cross-sectional view of White Shoal Light, MI on Lake Michigan dated October 30, 1907 - Diagram courtesy of the White Shoal Light Historical Preservation Society. Robert Adams: Walked those stairs many times tending this Light for the CG, '85-'88. [As some comments observed: vertical living.] Michigan Film Photographer Karl Wertanen shared This is great. Usually you don’t associate Great Lakes lighthouses with having rooms and floors as they rise. Love the different doors and rooms. This would be a great lighthouse to tour. |
MichiganLights describes the architectural style as "integral to tower." Looking at a photo, it is obvious that that means the living quarters are inside the tower. Waugoshance is an example of a lighthouse that had a separate building for the living quarters.
LighthouseFriends, Photograph from National Archives "The wooden crib was towed to White Shoal by the tug Morford and then sunk using stone from the barge Gillen and the steamer Progress." |
If you access the GPS coordinates in the satellite links at the top of these notes, you don't see anything. I've concluded that Google Maps doesn't bother to process satellite images over open water. And I've confirmed that Bing Maps also doesn't display anything. So I fired up Google Earth. This is one of the better images of a lighthouse that I could find. Because of its location and the fact that most of the images have that white line to the east similar to the one in Justin's photo above, I think this is the Waugochance Lighthouse. The lighthouse was built on the west end of the shoal that caused it to be built. I don't think Google Earth processed satellite images out where the White Shoal Lighthouse is located.
Google Earth, Dec 2008 |
Over land, Google Earth's resolution is better. This is the 20'x20' BP filling station building at Ogden & Main in Downers Grove, IL.
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